Which act regulates pesticide use in the United States?

The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) is the primary legislation that regulates pesticide use in the United States. Enacted in 1947, FIFRA provides the framework for the registration, distribution, sale, and use of pesticides. Under this act, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for evaluating the safety and efficacy of pesticides before they can be sold or used. The act aims to protect human health and the environment by ensuring that pesticides are used safely and that their benefits outweigh any potential risks associated with their use.

This act is essential for maintaining standards regarding pesticide labeling and safety, which are vital for protecting agricultural workers, consumers, and the ecosystem. Other options, while they may relate to environmental regulations or specific facets of pest management, do not serve as the cornerstone of pesticide regulation as FIFRA does.